<p>&Eta; &omicron;&iota;&kappa;&omicron;&delta;ό&mu;&eta;&sigma;&eta; &epsilon;&pi;&iota;&sigma;&tau;&eta;&mu;&omicron;&nu;&iota;&kappa;ώ&nu; &gamma;&nu;ώ&sigma;&epsilon;&omega;&nu; &gamma;&iota;&alpha; &tau;&eta; &beta;&iota;&omicron;&chi;&eta;&mu;&iota;&kappa;ή &delta;&iota;&alpha;&delta;&iota;&kappa;&alpha;&sigma;ί&alpha; &tau;&eta;&sigmaf;&nbsp;&Phi;&omega;&tau;&omicron;&sigma;ύ&nu;&theta;&epsilon;&sigma;&eta;&sigmaf;&nbsp;&alpha;&pi;&omicron;&tau;&epsilon;&lambda;&epsilon;ί &pi;&rho;ό&kappa;&lambda;&eta;&sigma;&eta; &gamma;&iota;&alpha; &tau;&omicron;&upsilon;&sigmaf; &mu;&alpha;&theta;&eta;&tau;έ&sigmaf;, &kappa;&alpha;&theta;ώ&sigmaf; &epsilon;&mu;&pi;&lambda;έ&kappa;&epsilon;&iota; &alpha;&phi;&eta;&rho;&eta;&mu;έ&nu;&epsilon;&sigmaf; &kappa;&alpha;&iota; &mu;&eta; ά&mu;&epsilon;&sigma;&alpha; &pi;&alpha;&rho;&alpha;&tau;&eta;&rho;ή&sigma;&iota;&mu;&epsilon;&sigmaf; έ&nu;&nu;&omicron;&iota;&epsilon;&sigmaf;. &Tau;&omicron; &sigma;&epsilon;&nu;ά&rho;&iota;&omicron; &pi;&rho;&omicron;&tau;&epsilon;ί&nu;&epsilon;&iota; έ&nu;&alpha;&nu; &omicron;&lambda;&omicron;&kappa;&lambda;&eta;&rho;&omega;&mu;έ&nu;&omicron; &delta;&iota;&delta;&alpha;&kappa;&tau;&iota;&kappa;ό &sigma;&chi;&epsilon;&delta;&iota;&alpha;&sigma;&mu;ό &gamma;&iota;&alpha; &tau;&eta;&nu; &epsilon;&nu;ό&tau;&eta;&tau;&alpha; &tau;&eta;&sigmaf; &Phi;&omega;&tau;&omicron;&sigma;ύ&nu;&theta;&epsilon;&sigma;&eta;&sigmaf;, &mu;&epsilon; &sigma;&tau;ό&chi;&omicron; &tau;&eta;&nu; &alpha;&nu;ά&pi;&tau;&upsilon;&xi;&eta; &epsilon;&kappa;&pi;&alpha;&iota;&delta;&epsilon;&upsilon;&tau;&iota;&kappa;&omicron;ύ &upsilon;&lambda;&iota;&kappa;&omicron;ύ &pi;&omicron;&upsilon; &mu;&pi;&omicron;&rho;&epsilon;ί &nu;&alpha; &alpha;&xi;&iota;&omicron;&pi;&omicron;&iota;&eta;&theta;&epsilon;ί &sigma;&epsilon; &psi;&eta;&phi;&iota;&alpha;&kappa;ό &pi;&epsilon;&rho;&iota;&beta;ά&lambda;&lambda;&omicron;&nu;. &Tau;&omicron; &theta;&epsilon;&omega;&rho;&eta;&tau;&iota;&kappa;ό &upsilon;&pi;ό&beta;&alpha;&theta;&rho;&omicron; &theta;&epsilon;&mu;&epsilon;&lambda;&iota;ώ&nu;&epsilon;&tau;&alpha;&iota; &sigma;&tau;&eta; &theta;&epsilon;&omega;&rho;ί&alpha; &tau;&omicron;&upsilon; Piaget &kappa;&alpha;&iota; &sigma;&tau;&eta; &Zeta;ώ&nu;&eta; &Epsilon;&pi;&iota;&kappa;&epsilon;ί&mu;&epsilon;&nu;&eta;&sigmaf; &Alpha;&nu;ά&pi;&tau;&upsilon;&xi;&eta;&sigmaf; &tau;&omicron;&upsilon; Vygotsky, &epsilon;&nu;ώ &omicron;&iota; &gamma;&nu;&omega;&sigma;&tau;&iota;&kappa;&omicron;ί &sigma;&tau;ό&chi;&omicron;&iota; &delta;&iota;&alpha;&mu;&omicron;&rho;&phi;ώ&nu;&omicron;&nu;&tau;&alpha;&iota; &sigma;ύ&mu;&phi;&omega;&nu;&alpha; &mu;&epsilon; &tau;&eta;&nu; &alpha;&nu;&alpha;&theta;&epsilon;&omega;&rho;&eta;&mu;έ&nu;&eta; &tau;&alpha;&xi;&iota;&nu;ό&mu;&eta;&sigma;&eta; &tau;&omicron;&upsilon; Bloom. &Eta; &mu;&epsilon;&theta;&omicron;&delta;&omicron;&lambda;&omicron;&gamma;ί&alpha; &beta;&alpha;&sigma;ί&zeta;&epsilon;&tau;&alpha;&iota; &sigma;&tau;&omicron;&nu; &psi;&eta;&phi;&iota;&alpha;&kappa;ό &kappa;&alpha;&iota; &mu;&iota;&nu;&tau;&iota;&alpha;&kappa;ό &gamma;&rho;&alpha;&mu;&mu;&alpha;&tau;&iota;&sigma;&mu;ό, &alpha;&xi;&iota;&omicron;&pi;&omicron;&iota;ώ&nu;&tau;&alpha;&sigmaf; &tau;&iota;&sigmaf; &pi;&alpha;&iota;&delta;&alpha;&gamma;&omega;&gamma;&iota;&kappa;έ&sigmaf; &delta;&upsilon;&nu;&alpha;&tau;ό&tau;&eta;&tau;&epsilon;&sigmaf; &tau;&omega;&nu; &nu;έ&omega;&nu; &mu;έ&sigma;&omega;&nu;, &kappa;&alpha;&iota; &pi;&rho;&omicron;ά&gamma;&omicron;&nu;&tau;&alpha;&sigmaf; &tau;&eta;&nu; &epsilon;&nu;&epsilon;&rho;&gamma;&eta;&tau;&iota;&kappa;ή &delta;&iota;&alpha;&delta;&rho;&alpha;&sigma;&tau;&iota;&kappa;ή &mu;ά&theta;&eta;&sigma;&eta;. &Tau;&omicron; &pi;&rho;&omicron;&tau;&epsilon;&iota;&nu;ό&mu;&epsilon;&nu;&omicron; &upsilon;&lambda;&iota;&kappa;ό &pi;&epsilon;&rho;&iota;&lambda;&alpha;&mu;&beta;ά&nu;&epsilon;&iota; &epsilon;&nu;ό&tau;&eta;&tau;&epsilon;&sigmaf; &pi;&alpha;&iota;&gamma;&nu;&iota;ώ&delta;&omicron;&upsilon;&sigmaf; &mu;&omicron;&rho;&phi;ή&sigmaf; &pi;&omicron;&upsilon; &epsilon;&nu;&iota;&sigma;&chi;ύ&omicron;&upsilon;&nu; &tau;&eta; &delta;&iota;&alpha;&pi;&rho;&omicron;&sigma;&omega;&pi;&iota;&kappa;ή, &gamma;&lambda;&omega;&sigma;&sigma;&iota;&kappa;ή &kappa;&alpha;&iota; &lambda;&omicron;&gamma;&iota;&kappa;ό-&mu;&alpha;&theta;&eta;&mu;&alpha;&tau;&iota;&kappa;ή &nu;&omicron;&eta;&mu;&omicron;&sigma;ύ&nu;&eta;, &sigma;ύ&mu;&phi;&omega;&nu;&alpha; &mu;&epsilon; &tau;&eta; &theta;&epsilon;&omega;&rho;ί&alpha; &Pi;&omicron;&lambda;&lambda;&alpha;&pi;&lambda;ώ&nu; &Nu;&omicron;&eta;&mu;&omicron;&sigma;&upsilon;&nu;ώ&nu; &tau;&omicron;&upsilon; Gardner &kappa;&alpha;&iota; &pi;&rho;&omicron;ά&gamma;&omicron;&upsilon;&nu; &tau;&iota;&sigmaf; &pi;&rho;&alpha;&kappa;&tau;&iota;&kappa;έ&sigmaf; &tau;&omega;&nu; &Phi;&upsilon;&sigma;&iota;&kappa;ώ&nu; &Epsilon;&pi;&iota;&sigma;&tau;&eta;&mu;ώ&nu; &sigma;ύ&mu;&phi;&omega;&nu;&alpha; &mu;&epsilon; &tau;&omicron; &pi;&lambda;&alpha;ί&sigma;&iota;&omicron; NGSS. &Eta; &sigma;&upsilon;&mu;&beta;&omicron;&lambda;ή &tau;&eta;&sigmaf; &epsilon;&rho;&gamma;&alpha;&sigma;ί&alpha;&sigmaf; έ&gamma;&kappa;&epsilon;&iota;&tau;&alpha;&iota; &sigma;&tau;&eta;&nu; &sigma;ύ&nu;&delta;&epsilon;&sigma;&eta; &tau;&omicron;&upsilon; &theta;&epsilon;&omega;&rho;&eta;&tau;&iota;&kappa;&omicron;ύ &pi;&lambda;&alpha;&iota;&sigma;ί&omicron;&upsilon; &mu;&epsilon; &tau;&omicron;&nu; &pi;&alpha;&iota;&delta;&alpha;&gamma;&omega;&gamma;&iota;&kappa;ό &sigma;&chi;&epsilon;&delta;&iota;&alpha;&sigma;&mu;ό &kappa;&alpha;&iota; &tau;&eta;&nu; &alpha;&xi;&iota;&omicron;&pi;&omicron;ί&eta;&sigma;&eta; &tau;&omega;&nu; &Tau;&Pi;&Epsilon;.</p>